Congressus Numerantium (in review).

Ömer Egecioglu and Charles Ryavec

Polynomial Families Satisfying a Riemann Hypothesis

Abstract. Consider a linear transformation $T : R[x] \rightarrow R [x]$ defined on basis elements $ 1, x, x^2, \ldots $ by \[ T [x^k ] = \frac {(x)_k}{k!} \] where $(x)_k = x(x+1)(x+2)\cdots (x+k-1),~ k\ge 0$. We create infinite families of polynomials of the form $T [p_n(x)]$, each member of which satisfies a Riemann hypothesis; i.e., their zeros lie on the line $ [s = \half + it: ~ t \, {\mbox{ real}}]. $ These families are indexed by a real parameter $r$, and are of the form $p_n(x)= (x+r)^n + (1-x+r)^n$ for $ n\geq 2 $. Our proof uses a positivity argument together with certain elements of the theory of 3-term polynomial recursions.

omer@cs.ucsb.edu